Factoring ax² + bx + c

Overview

Goal. Factor ax² + bx + c when a is not 1: use the AC method — split the middle term using a pair that multiplies to ac and adds to b — then factor by grouping.

Factor by grouping (definition). Factoring a four-term polynomial by factoring each pair of terms, then factoring out the common binomial.

The AC method: split the middle term, then group.

Lesson Notes

Flip through the notes one page at a time using the buttons below.

Notes page

Lesson Video

Watch the lesson video.

Interactive Activity

Goal. Factor ax² + bx + c (with a not equal to 1) using the AC method: multiply a times c, find the pair that adds to b, split the middle term, and factor by grouping.

AC method (definition). A factoring method for ax² + bx + c: replace the middle term with two terms whose coefficients multiply to ac and add to b, then factor by grouping.

Factoring ax² + bx + c — Interactive ActivityOpen ›